Properties and Exciting Facts About Quinoxaline-2,3(1H,4H)-dione

A reaction mechanism is the microscopic path by which reactants are transformed into products. Each step is an elementary reaction. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 15804-19-0

Synthetic Route of 15804-19-0, Because a catalyst decreases the height of the energy barrier, its presence increases the reaction rates of both the forward and the reverse reactions by the same amount.15804-19-0, Name is Quinoxaline-2,3(1H,4H)-dione, molecular formula is C8H6N2O2. In a article,once mentioned of 15804-19-0

Heterocycles as Nonclassical Bioisosteres of alpha-Amino Acids

Bioisosterism of alpha-amino acids is often accomplished by replacing the alpha-carboxylate with one of the many known carboxylic acid bioisosteres. However, bioisosterism of the whole alpha-amino acid moiety is accomplished with heterocyclic bioisosteres that often display an acidic function. In this Minireview, we summarized the reported heterocycles as nonclassical bioisosteres of alpha-amino acids, which include quinoxaline-2,4(1H)-dione, quinoxaline-2,3(1H)-dione and quinolin-2(1H)-one, azagrevellin and azepine-derived structures. The binding mode of the crystalized bioisosteres were compared with those of the crystalized alpha-amino acids that bind in the same domain, and where no data on the crystal structure were available, the displacement studies of known orthosteric ligands were used. The reported bioisosteres share the following essential structural features for mimicking alpha-amino acids: an aromatic ring system joined to a lactam ring system with an acidic feature next to the lactam carbonyl, where this acidic feature together with the lactam carbonyl can mimic the alpha-carboxylate, and the lactam nitrogen together with the aromatic ring system can mimic the alpha-ammonium. The majority of these heterocycles can be prepared from three common corresponding starting materials: the corresponding anilines, isatins or anthranilic esters. The data collected here show the potential of this class of bioisosteres in the design of glutamate receptor ligands and beyond.

A reaction mechanism is the microscopic path by which reactants are transformed into products. Each step is an elementary reaction. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 15804-19-0

Reference:
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N380 | ChemSpider