Electric Literature of 1448-87-9, Catalysts function by providing an alternate reaction mechanism that has a lower activation energy than would be found in the absence of the catalyst. In some cases, the catalyzed mechanism may include additional steps.In a article, 1448-87-9, molcular formula is C8H5ClN2, introducing its new discovery.
Rapid Construction of Structurally Diverse Quinolizidines, Indolizidines, and Their Analogues via Ruthenium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Cascade Hydrogenation/Reductive Amination
A rapid construction of enantioenriched benzo-fused quinolizidines, indolizidines, and their analogues by ruthenium-catalyzed asymmetric cascade hydrogenation/reductive amination of quinolinyl- and quinoxalinyl-containing ketones has been developed. This reaction proceeds under mild reaction conditions, affording chiral benzo-fused aliphatic N-heterocyclic compounds with structural diversity in good yields (up to 95 %) with excellent diastereoselectivity (up to >20:1 dr) and enantioselectivity (up to >99 % ee). Furthermore, this catalytic protocol is applicable to the formal synthesis of (+)-gephyrotoxin.
The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 1448-87-9 is helpful to your research. Electric Literature of 1448-87-9
Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N550 | ChemSpider