Day: May 19, 2021

Reference of 1448-87-9, A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 1448-87-9, Name is 2-Chloroquinoxaline, molecular formula is C8H5ClN2. In a Article，once mentioned of 1448-87-9

A mild and efficient alpha-heteroarylation of simple esters and amides was developed via nucleophilic aromatic substitution. The choice of NaHMDS in toluene gave the best results. A tandem alpha-heteroarylation and hydroxylation protocol using air as the oxidant afforded tertiary alcohols in good yields.

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Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N684 | ChemSpider

Related Products of 2379-56-8, The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.2379-56-8, Name is 6-Nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione, molecular formula is C8H3N3O4. In a Article，once mentioned of 2379-56-8

This paper describes the design and synthesis of a new class of molecules, the 3-sulfonylamino-2-(1H)-quinolones, which are potent and selective antagonists at both the AMPA/kainate site as well as at the NMDA-associated glycine site. The molecules were characterized by their binding affinities to rat cortical membranes and by electrophysiology on Xenopus oocytes injected with mRNA isolated from rat cerebral cortex. The most potent compound 61 has an IC50 of 0.09 muM for binding at the AMPA/kainate site, and 0.16 muM in oocyte electrophysiology.

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Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N1699 | ChemSpider

2213-63-0, Name is 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline, belongs to quinoxaline compound, is a common compound. Application In Synthesis of 2,3-DichloroquinoxalineIn an article, once mentioned the new application about 2213-63-0.

The Knudsen mass-loss effusion technique was used to measure the vapor pressures at different temperatures of the following substituted quinoxalines: 2-hydroxyquinoxaline, between 383.17 K and 399.15 K; 2-hydroxy-3-methylquinoxaline, between 375.16 K and 391.15 K; 2,3-dichloroquinoxaline, between 313.15 K and 329.15 K; 2,3,6,7-tetrachloroquinoxaline, between 347.16 K and 361.17 K; 2,3-dimethylquinoxaline between 294.14 K and 308.14 K; 2,3-bis(bromomethyl)quinoxaline, between 351.14 K and 365.14 K. From the temperature dependence of the vapor pressure, the standard molar enthalpies of sublimation at the mean temperature of the experimental range were derived by the Clausius-Clapeyron equation. From these results the standard molar enthalpies, entropies, and Gibbs functions of sublimation at T = 298.15 K were calculated. An empirical equation for estimating vapor pressure-temperature data from enthalpies of sublimation values is presented.

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Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N1468 | ChemSpider

Synthetic Route of 17056-99-4, A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 17056-99-4, Name is Quinoxalin-5-ol, molecular formula is C8H6N2O. In a Article，once mentioned of 17056-99-4

The synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a series of novel gp120-CD4 inhibitors are described. Pharmacokinetic studies and antiviral spectrum assessment of lead compounds led to the identification of compound 36, a potent gp120-CD4 inhibitor which exhibited antiviral potency across a spectrum of 25 clade B isolates.

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Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N117 | ChemSpider

In homogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in the same phase as the reactant. The number of collisions between reactants and catalyst is at a maximum.In a patent, 59564-59-9, name is 3,4-Dihydroquinoxalin-2(1H)-one, introducing its new discovery. Quality Control of 3,4-Dihydroquinoxalin-2(1H)-one

Iron(III) tetraphenylporphyrin chloride, Fe(TPP)Cl, efficiently catalyzed the insertion of carbenes derived from methyl 2-phenyldiazoacetates into O-H bonds of aliphatic and aromatic alcohols, with yields generally above 80%. Although the analogous N-H insertions are rapid at room temperature, the O-H insertion reactions are slower and required heating in refluxing methylene chloride for about 8 hours using 1.0 mol.% catalyst. Fe(TPP)Cl was also found to be effective for tandem N-H insertion/cyclization reactions when 1,2-diamines and 1,2-alcoholamines were treated with diazo reagents to give piperazinones and morpholinones and related analogs such as quinoxalinones and benzoxazin-2-ones. This approach provides a new one-pot route for synthesizing these classes of heterocyclic compounds.

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Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N172 | ChemSpider

In homogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in the same phase as the reactant. The number of collisions between reactants and catalyst is at a maximum.In a patent, 1448-87-9, name is 2-Chloroquinoxaline, introducing its new discovery. Product Details of 1448-87-9

2-Aroylquinoxalines (5,6), 1-aroylphthalazines (10,11), and 4-aroylcinnolines (13) were synthesized by using arenecarbaldehydes (2) in the presence of an azolium salt (1) in moderate to good yields. 1,3-Dimethylimidazolium iodide (1a) and sodium sulfinate (7) were also effective catalysts in this aroylation.

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Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N634 | ChemSpider

Chemistry is an experimental science, and the best way to enjoy it and learn about it is performing experiments. Computed Properties of C8H5ClN2. Introducing a new discovery about 1448-87-9, Name is 2-Chloroquinoxaline

A series of highly efficient red phosphorescent heteroleptic iridium(III) complexes 1-6 containing two cyclometalating 2-(2,4-substitued phenyl)quinoxaline ligands and one chromophoric ancillary ligand were synthesized: (pqx)2Ir(mprz) (1), (dmpqx)2Ir(mprz) (2), (dfpqx)2Ir(mprz) (3), (pqx)2Ir(prz) (4), (dmpqx)2Ir(prz) (5), (dfpqx)2Ir(prz) (6), where pqx = 2-phenylquinoxaline, dfpqx = 2-(2,4-diflourophenyl)quinoxaline, dmpqx = 2-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)quinoxaline, prz = 2-pyrazinecarboxylate and mprz = 5-methyl-2-pyrazinecarboxylate. The absorption, emission, electrochemical and thermal properties of the complexes were evaluated for potential applications to organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). The structure of complex 2 was also determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Complex 2 exhibited distorted octahedral geometry around the iridium metal ion, for which 2-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)quinoxaline N atoms and C atoms of orthometalated phenyl groups are located at the mutual trans and cis-positions, respectively. The emission spectra of the complexes are governed largely by the nature of the cyclometalating ligand, and the phosphorescent peak wavelengths can be tuned from 588 to 630 nm with high quantum efficiencies of 0.64 to 0.86. Cyclic voltammetry revealed irreversible metal-centered oxidation with potentials in the range of 1.16 to 1.89 V as well as two quasi-reversible reduction waves with potentials ranging from -0.94 to -1.54 V due to the sequential addition of two electrons to the more electron-accepting heterocyclic portion of two distinctive cyclometalated C^N ligands.

Note that a catalyst decreases the activation energy for both the forward and the reverse reactions and hence accelerates both the forward and the reverse reactions.Computed Properties of C8H5ClN2, you can also check out more blogs about1448-87-9

Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N732 | ChemSpider

In heterogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in a different phase from the reactants. Recommanded Product: 2213-63-0, At least one of the reactants interacts with the solid surface in a physical process called adsorption in such a way. 2213-63-0, name is 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline. In an article，Which mentioned a new discovery about 2213-63-0

In this paper, we report the successful synthesis of new 2-phenyl-3-substituted furo/thieno[2,3-b]quinoxaline derivatives from 2-chloro-3-methoxyquinoxaline and 2-chloro-3-(methylthio)quinoxaline by a three-step approach. The Sonogashira coupling reaction of the title compounds with terminal alkynes afforded 2-methoxy-3-(phenylethynyl)quinoxaline and 2-(methylthio)-3-(phenylethynyl)quinoxaline in good to excellent yields. The iodocyclization of the resulting compounds using ICl in CH2Cl2 afforded 3-iodo-2-phenylfuro[2,3-b]quinoxaline and 3-iodo-2-phenylthieno[2,3-b]quinoxaline. The subsequent palladium-catalyzed Sonogashira, Suzuki, and Heck reactions of the resulting iodo compounds led to the formation of 2,3-disubstituded furo/thieno[2,3-b]quinoxaline in high yields. All compounds were fully characterized by FT-IR, mass, 1H NMR, and 13C NMR spectral data. The synthesized quinoxaline derivatives were also screened against the two bacterial strains Escherichia coli and Micrococcus luteus.

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Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N1272 | ChemSpider

One of the major reasons for studying chemical kinetics is to use measurements of the macroscopic properties of a system, Product Details of 2213-63-0, such as the rate of change in the concentration of reactants or products with time.In a article, mentioned the application of 2213-63-0, Name is 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline, molecular formula is C8H4Cl2N2

The synthesis and electropolymerisation of a new terthiophene, 1,3-di-2-thienylthieno[3?,4?:5,6][1,4]dithiino[2,3-b]quinoxaline, is reported. The compound bears a quinoxaline unit fused to the central thiophene ring via a 1,4-dithiin ring; the latter unit ensures a non-planar structure for the molecule. The corresponding polymer, prepared electrochemically, has been characterized by cyclic voltammetry and UV-vis-NIR spectroelectrochemistry. The material is oxidised within the conjugated chain, but the reduction processes are complex and arise from both the polythiophene and the independent quinoxaline units. The polymer has two distinct colour states – orange in the neutral form and green-blue in the oxidised state. Electrochromic studies on poly(1,3-di-2-thienylthieno[3?,4?:5,6][1,4]dithiino[2,3-b] quinoxaline) reveal fast switching speeds that are superior to those of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) and a colouration efficiency of 381 cm2 C-1 at 650 nm. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2007.

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Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N1271 | ChemSpider

Reference of 6640-47-7, Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics.In a document type is Article, and a compound is mentioned, 6640-47-7, Quinoxaline-2,3-diamine, introducing its new discovery.

The reactions of imidazoquinoxaline and 1,3,5-H3btc acid under different condition have been investigated. The different degree of hydrolysis reaction leads to two different adducts being produced, namely, [(HdiamQuin)+(H2btc)-] (1), and [(diamQuin)4(ImiQuin)·4H2O] (2). Both compounds were characterized by X-ray crystallography. Crystal data for 1: monoclinic, space group Pn with a = 9.868(2), b = 5.3172(11), c = 15.387(3) A, beta = 91.10(3), C17H14N4O6, Mr = 370.32, V = 807.2(3) A3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.524 g/cm3, mu(MoKalpha) = 0.118 mm-1, F(000) = 384, the final R = 0.0385 and wR = 0.0869 for 2294 observed reflections (I > 2sigma(I)). Crystal data for 2: triclinic, space group P-1 with a = 9.825(2), b = 14.144(3), c = 16.054(3) A, alpha = 101.06(3), beta = 102.55(3), gamma = 92.46(3), C44H40N20O4, Mr = 912.96, V = 2128.8(7) A3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.424 g/cm3, mu(MoKalpha) = 0.099 mm-1, F(000) = 952, the final R = 0.0554 and wR = 0.1662 for 6563 observed reflections (I > 2sigma(I)). X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that compound 1 is a salt. Imidazoquinoxaline was wholly hydrolyzed into 2,3-diaminoquinoxaline and protonated as a cation with H2btc- acting as an anion. However, in compound 2, the imidazoquinoxaline is only partly hydrolyzed, and the resulting 2,3-diaminoquinoxaline forms adduct with the intacted imidazoquinoxaline. Both are further aggregated into 3D frameworks by strong hydrogen bonding even pi-pi interactions.

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Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N264 | ChemSpider