Barreiro, Elena M.; Boltukhina, Ekaterina V.; White, Andrew J. P.; Hii, King Kuok published the article 《Atropisomeric [(diphosphine)Au2Cl2] Complexes and their Catalytic Activity Towards Asymmetric Cycloisomerisation of 1,6-Enynes》. Keywords: enyne cycloisomerization stereoselective diphosphine gold catalyst; aurophilicity; catalysis; cycloisomerization; enynes; gold.They researched the compound: (R)-2,2′,6,6′-Tetramethoxy-4,4′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-3,3′-bipyridine( cas:221012-82-4 ).HPLC of Formula: 221012-82-4. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocyclic and fused heterocyclic. In addition, there is a lot of other information about this compound (cas:221012-82-4) here.
X-ray crystal structures of two [(diphosphine)Au2Cl2] complexes (in which diphosphine = P-Phos and xylyl-P-Phos; P-Phos = [2,2′,6,6′-Tetramethoxy-4,4′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-3,3′-bipyridine]) were determined and compared to the reported structures of similar atropisomeric gold complexes. Correlations between the Au-Au distances and torsional angles for the biaryl series of ligands (MeOBIPHEP, SEGPhos, and P-Phos; BIPHEP = 2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-biphenyl, SEGPhos = [(4,4′-bi-1,3-benzodioxole)-5,5′-diyl]bis[diphenylphosphine]) can be made; these measurements appear to be very dependent upon the phosphorus substituent. Conversely, the same effect was not observed for ligands based on the binaphthyl (BINAP) series. The catalytic activity of these complexes was subsequently assessed in the enantioselective cycloisomerization of 1,6-enynes ArCCCH2OCH2CH:CHC6H5 (Ar = 4-O2NC6H4, 3-CH3OC6H4, C6H5, 4-CH3C6H4) and revealed an over-riding electronic effect: more-electron-rich phosphines promote greater enantioselectivity. The possibility of silver acting as a (co-) catalyst was ruled out in these reactions.
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Reference:
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N2 | ChemSpider