Category: 2213-63-0

Related Products of 2213-63-0, Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics.In a document type is Article, and a compound is mentioned, 2213-63-0, 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline, introducing its new discovery.

Pyrrolo[3,2-b ]quinoxaline derivatives as types I1/2 and II Eph tyrosine kinase inhibitors: Structure-based design, synthesis, and in vivo validation

The X-ray crystal structures of the catalytic domain of the EphA3 tyrosine kinase in complex with two type I inhibitors previously discovered in silico (compounds A and B) were used to design type I1/2 and II inhibitors. Chemical synthesis of about 25 derivatives culminated in the discovery of compounds 11d (type I1/2), 7b, and 7g (both of type II), which have low-nanomolar affinity for Eph kinases in vitro and a good selectivity profile on a panel of 453 human kinases (395 nonmutant). Surface plasmon resonance measurements show a very slow unbinding rate (1/115 min) for inhibitor 7m. Slow dissociation is consistent with a type II binding mode in which the hydrophobic moiety (trifluoromethyl-benzene) of the inhibitor is deeply buried in a cavity originating from the displacement of the Phe side chain of the so-called DFG motif as observed in the crystal structure of compound 7m. The inhibitor 11d displayed good in vivo efficacy in a human breast cancer xenograft.

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Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N1585 | ChemSpider

In homogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in the same phase as the reactant. The number of collisions between reactants and catalyst is at a maximum.In a patent, 2213-63-0, name is 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline, introducing its new discovery. COA of Formula: C8H4Cl2N2

Synthesis of analogues of the 2,3,6-triazaphenothiazine ring system

Treatment of 2,3-dichloroquinoxalines with 2-amino-6-picoline-3-thiol gave a mixture of 2,3-bis(2-amino-6-picolinyl-3-thio)quinoxalines (16, R = H, Cl) and 2,3-bis (N,N-dimethylamino)quinoxalines (15, R = H, Cl) separated by fractional crystallization. A similar reaction of 3-amino-6-methoxypyridine-2(1H)-thione (9) with 4,5-dichloropyridazin-3(2H)-one (21) gave 4-chloro-5-(3-amino-6-methoxypyridyl-2-thio)pyridazin-3(2H)-one (22). Concentrated hydrochloric acid-catalysed cyclization of 22 gave the nonrearranged 7-methoxy-2,3,6-triazaphenothiazin-1(2H)-one. The action of compound 22 in refluxing glacial acetic acid gave, on the other hand, 7-methoxy-2,3,6-triazaphenothiazin-4(3H)-one via a Smiles rearrangement. These cyclized compounds are the first known derivatives of the new 2,3,6-triazaphenothiazine ring system.

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Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N1491 | ChemSpider

One of the major reasons for studying chemical kinetics is to use measurements of the macroscopic properties of a system, Recommanded Product: 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline, such as the rate of change in the concentration of reactants or products with time.In a article, mentioned the application of 2213-63-0, Name is 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline, molecular formula is C8H4Cl2N2

Novel multi-component synthesis of 1,4-disubstituted pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxalines through palladium-catalyzed coupling reaction/hetero-annulation in water

1,4-Disubstituted pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxalines were prepared through the one-pot multi-component reactions of 3-substituted-2-chloroquinoxalines, propargyl alcohol, and secondary amines, catalyzed by Pd/Cu, in the presence of K2CO3and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) in water. This process provided a facile, eco-friendly, and highly efficient method for the synthesis of new pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxalines in water with good yields.

Sometimes chemists are able to propose two or more mechanisms that are consistent with the available data. Recommanded Product: 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline, If a proposed mechanism predicts the wrong experimental rate law, however, the mechanism must be incorrect.Welcome to check out more blogs about 2213-63-0, in my other articles.

Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N1394 | ChemSpider

One of the major reasons for studying chemical kinetics is to use measurements of the macroscopic properties of a system, SDS of cas: 2213-63-0, such as the rate of change in the concentration of reactants or products with time.In a article, mentioned the application of 2213-63-0, Name is 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline, molecular formula is C8H4Cl2N2

5,12-Diacetyl-5,12-dihydroquinoxalino[2,3-b]quinoxalines: Solid-State Fluorescence, AIE Properties, and Orbital Switching by Substituent Effect

The compound 5,12-diacetyl-5,12-dihydroquinoxalino[2,3-b]quinoxaline 1 a and its derivatives were prepared, and their solid- and solution-state spectroscopic properties were studied; 1 a shows stronger fluorescence in solution than in the solid state due to aggregation caused by self-quenching. Phenyl- or alkoxy-substituted derivatives 1 b?d show solid-state fluorescence with moderate quantum yields of about Phi=0.12?0.15, although the corresponding values are 0.01?0.07 in solution. The spectroscopic properties of alkoxy-substituted derivatives were hardly changed compared to 1 a and 1 b, although 1 a and 1 b have similar absorption and fluorescence maxima in solution and in the solid state. DFT calculations indicate that orbital switching occurs between HOMO and HOMO-1 and HOMO-2 due to orbital interactions with introduced substituents. Crystal structure analysis revealed that the molecules have bent structures around tertiary nitrogen atoms and form a characteristic dimeric structure.

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Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N1448 | ChemSpider

Synthetic Route of 2213-63-0, A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 2213-63-0, Name is 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline, molecular formula is C8H4Cl2N2. In a Article，once mentioned of 2213-63-0

Synthsis, characterisation and anti microbial evaluation of novel 2-substituted quinoxaline derivatives

Literature survey indicates that 2-substituted quinoxaline derivatives possess different pharmacological and biological activities, of which most potent activities are anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic activity. In view of above literature, we planned to synthesize novel 2-Substituted quinoxaline derivatives. The final synthesised were characterized by physical (M.P, TLC) and spectral analysis (1HNMR, IR). The 2-substituted quinoxaline nucleus was constructed by condensation of o-phenylene diamine and diethy loxalate in equimolar quantities which upon heating yielded quinoxaline-2, 3-diol moiety. The quinoxaline-2,3-diol was treated with POCl3 to furnish 2,3-di chloro quinoxaline (2). Further the 2-chloro-3-hydrazinoquinoxaline (3) was synthesized by the reaction of 2,3-dichloroquinoxaline (2) and hydrazine hydrate in methanolic medium upon refluxing for 60 min. different Schiff’s bases of 2-chloro-3-hydrazine quinoxaline were obtained by refluxing the appropriate substituted benzaldehyde and 2-chloro-3-hydrazinoquinoxaline (3) in acetic medium for 3 h. All the synthesized compounds were screened for their antibacterial and antifungal activities by using cup plate method against Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus pumilus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Aspergillus Niger and Candida albicans at 100, 50 ig/mL concentration using ciprofloxacin and clotrimazole as reference standard drugs respectively. Compounds 4e and 4f showed significant activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, 4a and 4d showed significant activity against Bacillus subtilis, the compound 4c showed good activity against the organism Bacillus pumilus, whereas the compound 4a shown moderate antifungal activity against Candida albicans. The rest of the compounds showed weak activity when compared to the standard ciprofloxacin and clotrimazole.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.Synthetic Route of 2213-63-0. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 2213-63-0

Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N1379 | ChemSpider

One of the major reasons for studying chemical kinetics is to use measurements of the macroscopic properties of a system, Product Details of 2213-63-0, such as the rate of change in the concentration of reactants or products with time.In a article, mentioned the application of 2213-63-0, Name is 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline, molecular formula is C8H4Cl2N2

Thioether-Functionalized Quinone-Based Resorcin[4]arene Cavitands: Electroswitchable Molecular Actuators

The utility of molecular actuators in nanoelectronics requires activation of mechanical motion by electric charge at the interface with conductive surfaces. We functionalized redox-active resorcin[4]arene-quinone cavitands with thioethers as surface-anchoring groups at the lower rim and investigated their propensity to act as electroswitchable actuators that can adopt two different conformations in response to changes in applied potential. Molecular design was assessed by DFT calculations and X-ray analysis. Electronic properties were experimentally studied in solution and thin films electrochemically, as well as by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy on gold substrates. The redox interconversion between the oxidized (quinone, Q) and the reduced (semiquinone, SQ) state was monitored by UV-Vis-NIR spectroelectrochemistry and EPR spectroscopy. Reduction to the SQ state induces a conformational change, providing the basis for potential voltage-controlled molecular actuating devices.

Sometimes chemists are able to propose two or more mechanisms that are consistent with the available data. Product Details of 2213-63-0, If a proposed mechanism predicts the wrong experimental rate law, however, the mechanism must be incorrect.Welcome to check out more blogs about 2213-63-0, in my other articles.

Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N1446 | ChemSpider

Synthetic Route of 2213-63-0, Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics.In a document type is Article, and a compound is mentioned, 2213-63-0, 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline, introducing its new discovery.

Synthesis of new bis(amidine)-cobalt catalysts and their application to styrene polymerization

Two new bis(amidine) cobalt(II) complexes were rationally designed and efficiently synthesized. The first synthesized cobalt complex was based on a cyclic bis(amidine) ligand with chiral vicinal diphenyl groups. The structure was verified by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. As expected from the ligand structure, the Co-N bonds in this complex were significantly shorter than those found in the corresponding 1,2-diimine cobalt complex. This indicates that the bis(amidine) ligand has better electron-donating capability than the 1,2-diimine ligand. Upon test polymerization of styrene, the complex exhibited a moderate activity of 5.88 × 105 g PS/(mol Co h). On the basis of this encouraging result, a new 1,2-diaminobenzene-derived bis(amidine) ligand was efficiently synthesized and used to make the corresponding cobalt(II) complex. When subjected to styrene polymerization, the resulting complex showed unusually high polymerization activity [164 × 105 g PS/(mol Co h)] and high conversion (>99%). The resulting polymer was identified as atactic polystyrene by 13C NMR spectroscopy analysis. The significantly enhanced styrene polymerization activity of the 1,2-diaminobenzene-originated bis(amidine) cobalt(II) complex is attributed to the improved electron-donating capability of the ligand.

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Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N1294 | ChemSpider

Synthetic Route of 2213-63-0, Chemistry is the experimental science by definition. We want to make observations to prove hypothesis. For this purpose, we perform experiments in the lab. 2213-63-0, Name is 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline,introducing its new discovery.

Quantitative cascade condensations between o-phenylenediamines and 1,2-dicarbonyl compounds without production of wastes

o-Phenylenediamines 1 underwent a series of cascade condensations with 1,2-dicarbonyl compounds to afford quantitative yields (eight cases) of heterocycles in solid-state syntheses that avoided waste formation. The products were produced in pure form and did not require purifying workup. The components were ball-milled in stoichiometric ratio, or in exceptional cases they were melted together and heated in the absence of solvents (some of them giving quantitative yields). Benzils and 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone afforded quinoxaline derivatives 3 and 5, 2-oxoglutaric acid gave a 3-oxodihydroquinoxaline 7, and oxalic acid afforded the dihydroquinoxaline-2,3-dione 9. This last condensed with la in the melt, to afford a mixture of bis(benzimidazolyl) 10 and fluoflavin 11. Alloxane hydrate provided a 100% yield of the 3-oxodihydroquinoxaline-2-carbonylureas 15/16 at room temperature. Parabanic acid required a melt reaction providing a 78% yield of 3-oxodihydroquinoxalinyl-2-urea 22 and side products. Despite numerous reaction steps, most of these uncatalyzed stoichiometric reactions proceeded quantitatively in the solid state to give only one product (plus water), with unsurpassed atom economy. If catalysis with HCl was tried, the results were inferior. If melt reactions were required it appeared to be advantageous to have the products crystallize directly at the reaction temperature. The synthetic results have been interpreted mechanistically and compared to some similar solution reactions that do not exhibit the benefits of the solid-state techniques. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2002).

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Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N1386 | ChemSpider

Chemistry is traditionally divided into organic and inorganic chemistry. Formula: C8H4Cl2N2, The former is the study of compounds containing at least one carbon-hydrogen bonds.In a patent，Which mentioned a new discovery about 2213-63-0

Exploration of quinoxaline derivatives as antimicrobial and anticancer agents

Novel 2 and 3-substituted quinoxaline derivatives were synthesized through various synthetic pathways, among which cyanoacetamide and cyanoacetohydrazide quinoxaline derivatives 4a-c and 11a-c, respectively, were synthesized. Furthermore, methoxy quinoxaline derivatives 3c and quinoxaline derivatives bearing substituted pyridines 6a,b, 12a,b, and 13a,b were designed to be synthesized. However, we have synthesized acrylohydrazide 5a,b and 7/acrylamide derivatives, Schiff base analogues 14a-f, pyrazole derivatives 15a-e, amide derivatives 16a-f, guanidine derivatives 16 g,h as well as, quinoxalin-2-methylallyl propionate derivative 14g. All the synthesized compounds were confirmed via spectral data and elemental analyses. Moreover, the newly synthesized compounds were evaluated for their antimicrobial activity (Gm +ve, Gm ?ve in comparison to Gentamycin a standard) and fungi (in comparison to Ketoconazole as a standard). Thus, compound 16b showed promising antimicrobial activity against B. subtilis, P. vulgaris, and S. mutants with values ranging from 20 to 27-mm zone of inhibition. While compounds 5a, 14e,f, and 16a,c,d,g,h showed potent antimicrobial activity. Moreover, the National Cancer Institute (NCI) selected 20 compounds that were submitted for anticancer screening against 60 types of cancer cell lines. The most active compounds are 5b and 12a where compound 5b containing 2,4-dichlorophenyl moiety at cyanoacetamide linkage of hydrazine quinoxaline backbone exerted significant growth inhibition activity against Leukemia MOLT-4, Renal cancer UO-31, and Breast cancer MCF-7. In addition, compound 12a having 4,6-diaminopyridinone side chain at position-3 of quinoxaline nucleus exhibited remarkable anticancer activity against renal cancer UO-31.

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Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N1268 | ChemSpider

One of the major reasons for studying chemical kinetics is to use measurements of the macroscopic properties of a system, category: quinoxaline, such as the rate of change in the concentration of reactants or products with time.In a article, mentioned the application of 2213-63-0, Name is 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline, molecular formula is C8H4Cl2N2

An efficient and expeditious synthesis of a novel 5H-naphth[1′,2′:5,6][1,4]oxazino[2,3-b] quinoxalin-5-one and its unique inhibitory activity against a panel of human cancer cell lines

The title compound (1) was efficiently synthesized in two steps starting from 2,3-dichloroquinoxaline (2) and 1-amino-2-naphthol (3); the method involves cyclization of 2 with 3 and subsequent salcomine oxidation. The compound (1) showed unique inhibitory activity against a panel of human cancer cell lines.

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Reference：
Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N1449 | ChemSpider