Heterocyclic Building Blocks-quinoxaline

18671-97-1, Catalysts function by providing an alternate reaction mechanism that has a lower activation energy than would be found in the absence of the catalyst. In some cases, the catalyzed mechanism may include additional steps.In a article, 18671-97-1, molcular formula is C8H4Cl2N2, introducing its new discovery.

Quinazolines and Related Heterocyclic Compounds, and Their Therapeutic Use

Compounds that interact with the histamine H4 receptor, and which may be useful for treating or preventing disorders and conditions mediated by the histamine H4 receptor, e.g. inflammation, are of formula (I) wherein Q is CR1 or N; X is CR2 or N, provided that Q and X are not both N; Y is CR3 or N; Z is CH or N; R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are independently H, F, Cl, Br, I, or a hydrocarbon group which optionally contains one or more heteroatoms; and R7 is a heterocyclic radical including one or more N atoms; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester or solvate thereof.

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Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N1648 | ChemSpider

1448-87-9, A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 1448-87-9, Name is 2-Chloroquinoxaline, molecular formula is C8H5ClN2. In a Article, authors is Petrenko, O. P.£¬once mentioned of 1448-87-9

TAUTOMERISM OF DERIVATIVES OF AZINES. 17. EFFECT OF SOLVENTS ON THE POSITION OF THE AZINYL-YLIDENE TAUTOMERIC EQUILIBRIUM OF SUBSTITUTED AZINYLMETHANES

The effect of solvents on the position of the azinyl-ylidene tautomeric equilibrium in series of azinylmethanes was studied.It was shown that an increase in the polarity of the solvent leads to stabilization of the ylidene tautomer; the sensitivity of the tautomeric equilibrium to the effects of the solvent depends on the form of the side fragment that undergoes tautomerization.It was concluded that stabilization of the ylidene tautomeric form by polar solvents is a general tendency in series of prototropic equilibrium of the azinyl-ylidene type as a whole.

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Quinoxaline | C8H6N659 | ChemSpider

18671-97-1, Chemistry is the experimental science by definition. We want to make observations to prove hypothesis. For this purpose, we perform experiments in the lab. 18671-97-1, Name is 2,6-Dichloroquinoxaline,introducing its new discovery.

A new method for one-pot synthesis of aryloxyphenoxypropionate herbicides using 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine and (n-BU)4NI as a homogeneous catalyst

The one-pot reaction of halo-heterocycle, (R)-4-hydroxyphenoxy propionic acid and an alcohol, amine or sulfonamide is described as an efficient method for the synthesis of aryloxyphenoxy propionate hrerbicides by using 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine in the presence of (n-BU) 4NI, as a homogeneous catalyst under mild conditions. The present procedure offers several advantages, such as good yields, short reaction times and easy workup.

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Quinoxaline | C8H6N1667 | ChemSpider

Let¡¯s face it, organic chemistry can seem difficult to learn. 2213-63-0. Especially from a beginner¡¯s point of view. Like 2213-63-0, Name is 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline. In a document type is Article, introducing its new discovery.

Room-temperature redox-active liquid crystals composed of tetraazanaphthacene derivatives

Liquid-crystalline (LC) N-heteroacenes, tetraazanaphthacene (TANC), and fluoflavin (FFV) were synthesized, and their self-assembly into columnar LC structures at room temperature was investigated. LC TANC and LC FFV functioned as an electron acceptor and electron donor, respectively. A TANC/FFV LC mixture showed ESR activity in the presence of a strong base. Copyright

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Quinoxaline | C8H6N1373 | ChemSpider

Chemistry is an experimental science, and the best way to enjoy it and learn about it is performing experiments. 55686-94-7. Introducing a new discovery about 55686-94-7, Name is 2-Chloro-7-nitroquinoxaline

From simple quinoxalines to potent oxazolo[5,4-: F] quinoxaline inhibitors of glycogen-synthase kinase 3 (GSK3)

2,7-Disubstituted oxazolo[5,4-f]quinoxalines were synthesized from 6-amino-2-chloroquinoxaline in four steps (iodination at C5, substitution of the chloro group, amidation and copper-catalysed cyclization) affording 28 to 44% overall yields. 2,8-Disubstituted oxazolo[5,4-f]quinoxaline was similarly obtained from 6-amino-3-chloroquinoxaline (39% overall yield). For the synthesis of other oxazolo[5,4-f]quinoxalines, amidation was rather performed before substitution; moreover, time-consuming purification steps were avoided between the amines and the final products (38 to 54% overall yields). Finally, a more efficient method involving merging of the last two steps in a sequential process was developed to access more derivatives (37 to 65% overall yields). Most of the oxazolo[5,4-f]quinoxalines were evaluated for their activity on a panel of protein kinases, and a few 2,8-disubstituted derivatives proved to inhibit GSK3 kinase. While experiments showed an ATP-competitive inhibition on GSK3beta, structure-activity relationships allowed us to identify 2-(3-pyridyl)-8-(thiomorpholino)oxazolo[5,4-f]quinoxaline as the most potent inhibitor with an IC50 value of about 5 nM on GSK3alpha.

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Quinoxaline | C8H6N1736 | ChemSpider

32601-86-8, The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.32601-86-8, Name is 2-Chloro-3-methylquinoxaline, molecular formula is C9H7ClN2. In a Article, authors is Singh£¬once mentioned of 32601-86-8

Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of some new thioether derivatives of quinoxaline

2-Chloro-3-methylquinoxaline was selected as nucleus around which the molecular manipulations were carried out to get new compounds expected to possess better anti microbial activity. Various quinoxaline derivatives have been synthesized by replacing the chlorine at C-2 with a thioether linkage, which in turn attached to 2-(N-(substituted phenyl)acetamides. The synthesized compounds (5) were tested for their antimicrobial activity. Compounds 5b, 5c, 5d and 5i were found most active (comparable to the standard antibacterial Ciprofloxacin) amongst them. The structure of the compounds was confirmed on the basis of their spectral data.

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Quinoxaline | C8H6N1045 | ChemSpider

23088-23-5, In heterogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in a different phase from the reactants. At least one of the reactants interacts with the solid surface in a physical process called adsorption in such a way. 23088-23-5, name is Methyl 6-Quinoxalinecarboxylate. In an article£¬Which mentioned a new discovery about 23088-23-5

Structural requirements for potential Na/H exchange inhibitors obtained from quantitative structure-activity relationships of monocyclic and bicyclic aroylguanidines.

The quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) of N-(3-amino-6-chloro-5-ethylisopropylaminopyrazine-4-carbonyl) guanidine (EIPA) 1ac and its derivatives as Na/H exchange inhibitors was analyzed using th steric parameters and an indicator variable. The results indicated that bicyclic aroylguanidines might have Na/H exchange inhibitory activity. Therefore, various bicyclic aroylguanidines were synthesized and tested for Na/H exchange inhibitory activity. The QSAR study of the bicyclic aroylguanidines showed that hydrophobic bicyclic rings seemed to be preferable for potent activity. The hydrophobicity of the aroyl ring moiety was thought to be particularly important. Thus, the QSAR of EIPA and its derivatives was re-analyzed using hydrophobicity and steric parameters. The results indicated that high hydrophobicity of the pseudo-ring moiety and a substituent of appropriate length at the position corresponding to the 5-position of the naphthalene ring enhance the activity. As expected from the results, 5-bromo-2-naphthoylguanidine 3b and 5-methoxy-2-naphthoylguanidine 3c exhibited strong activity. These findings will be helpful to design new, potent Na/H exchange inhibitors.

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Quinoxaline | C8H6N1098 | ChemSpider

In an article, published in an article,authors is Bhilare, Shatrughn, once mentioned the application of 1448-87-9, Name is 2-Chloroquinoxaline,molecular formula is C8H5ClN2, is a conventional compound. this article was the specific content is as follows. 1448-87-9

Pd/PTABS: Low Temperature Etherification of Chloroheteroarenes

A mild, general, and highly efficient catalytic etherification protocol for chloroheteroarenes was developed using the Pd/PTABS catalytic system. The protocol is selective for the etherification of chloroheteroarenes using a large variety of electron-rich and electron-deficient phenol bearing synthons which include inter alia biologically and commercially important estrone, estradiol, tyrosine, and several other molecules. The mildness of the new protocol is expected to be beneficial for the synthesis of complex drugs and drug intermediates offering late-stage modification of bioactive compounds.

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Quinoxaline | C8H6N529 | ChemSpider

Catalysts are substances that increase the reaction rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. 15804-19-0, Name is Quinoxaline-2,3(1H,4H)-dione, molecular formula is C8H6N2O2, 15804-19-0, In a Article, authors is Nikam£¬once mentioned of 15804-19-0

AMPA receptor antagonists

AMPA Receptor antagonists have received considerable attention in recent years. Within the class of excitatory amino acid receptor antagonists AMPA receptor antagonists have shown excellent neuroprotection in several models of cerebral ischemia and neuronal injury. However, poor physical properties have been a major limiting factor in developing these as viable drug candidates. The quinoxaline-2,3-dione template has been the backbone of various competitive AMPA receptor antagonists such as NBQX, PNQX, YM-90K and more recently ZK200775. The SAR learned from these have been valuable for developing the AMPA pharmacophore model (Fig. 2) and has been discussed in detail in this review. There have been efforts in this area to design very selective AMPA receptor antagonists by minimizing the interaction at the NMDA associated GlyN receptors. Compounds designed by BASF and Yamanouchi have been successful in these efforts and their compounds show excellent affinity for the AMPA receptors. Efforts by Warner-Lambert and Novartis also highlight significant success in developing balanced AMPA and GlyN receptor antagonists. Non-competitive AMPA receptor antagonists are also being pursued for various neurological disorders including neuroprotection and are divided in two major classes, viz. positive and negative allosteric modulators. The physical properties of negative allosteric modulators such as GYK1 52466, which belong to the 2,3-benzodiazepinyl structural class have been significantly better. However, the in vitro activity of these compounds has been in the micromolar range and the overall class has the disadvantage of not having a high throughput assay. Other classes of compounds such as phthalazines and quinazolines are being developed and have raised hopes for the second generation of compounds in this area.

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Quinoxaline | C8H6N366 | ChemSpider

Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics.In a document type is Review, the author is Fomina, Marina V. and a compound is mentioned, 2213-63-0, 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline, introducing its new discovery. 2213-63-0

Modern approaches to the synthesis and prospects for the use of cyanine dyes containing functional groups in the N-substituents

Methods for the synthesis of mono-, tri-, penta-and heptamethine cyanine dyes containing functional groups in N-substituents are considered. Approaches suitable for the preparation of both symmetrical and unsymmetrical cyanine dyes are presented. Examples of the practical use of this type of cyanine dyes as fluorescent labels and probes in biology and medicine, as well as of components of photoactive supramolecular structures, photosensitizers and photo-and electroluminescent materials are given.

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