Tag: M.W:100-200

2213-63-0, Chemistry is an experimental science, and the best way to enjoy it and learn about it is performing experiments.Introducing a new discovery about 2213-63-0, Name is 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline

Synthesis of tetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline based azetidinones & thiazolidinones as potent antibacterial & antifungal agents

4-Chlorotetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline (III) was synthesized by azide (2+3) cycloaddition of 2,3-dichloroquinoxaline (II). Compound (III) on further refluxing with hydrazine hydrate furnished 4-hydrazinotetrazolo[1,5- a]quinoxaline (IV). Further refluxing of (IV) with different aromatic aldehydes in methanol yielded corresponding Schiff’s bases V(a-j). Various 4-aminotetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline based azetidinones VII(a-j) were synthesized by stirring the compounds V(a-j), at low temperature, with equimolar mixture of chloroacetylchloride & triethylamine in dry benzene, while 4-aminotetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline based thiazolidinones VIII(a-j) were synthesized by refluxing Schiff’s bases V(a-j) with thioglycolic acid in oil-bath. The structures of all the compounds were confirmed on the basis of 1H-NMR & FT-IR spectral data. All the newly synthesized compounds were screened for in-vitro antimicrobial activity against E. coli, S. aureus, K. pneumoniae & P. aeruginosa & antifungal activity against C. albicans. Few of them have exhibited the promising activity.

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Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N1419 | ChemSpider

Let¡¯s face it, organic chemistry can seem difficult to learn. 59564-59-9. Especially from a beginner¡¯s point of view. Like 59564-59-9, Name is 3,4-Dihydroquinoxalin-2(1H)-one. In a document type is Article, introducing its new discovery.

High-affinity partial agonist imidazo[1,5-a]quinoxaline amides, carbamates, and ureas at the gamma-aminobutyric acid A/benzodiazepine receptor complex

A series of imidazo[1,5-a]quinoxaline amides, carbamates, and ureas which have high affinity for the gamma-aminobutyric acid A/benzodiazepine receptor complex was developed. Compounds within this class have varying efficacies ranging from antagonists to full agonists. However, most analogs were found to be partial agonists as indicated by [35S]TBPS and Cl- current ratios. Many of these compounds were also effective in antagonizing metrazole-induced seizures in accordance with anticonvulsant and possible anxiolytic activity. Selected quinoxalines displayed limited benzodiazepine-type side effects such as ethanol potentiation and physical dependence in animal models. Dimethylamino urea 41 emerged as the most interesting analog, having a partial agonist profile in vitro while possessing useful activity in animal models of anxiety such as the Vogel and Geller assays. In accordance with its partial agonist profile, 41 was devoid of typical benzodiazepine side effects.

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Children learn through play, and they learn more than adults might expect. Science experiments are a great way to spark their curiosity, get their minds active, and encourage them to do something that doesn¡¯t involve a screen. 6640-47-7, C8H8N4. A document type is Article, introducing its new discovery., 6640-47-7

On the Amination of Azaheterocycles. A New Procedure for the Introduction of an Amino Group

A new method of amination of diazines and triazines, using potassium amide, liquid ammonia and potassium permanganate, has been described.

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Quinoxaline | C8H6N256 | ChemSpider

Catalysts function by providing an alternate reaction mechanism that has a lower activation energy than would be found in the absence of the catalyst. In some cases, the catalyzed mechanism may include additional steps.In a article, 2213-63-0, molcular formula is C8H4Cl2N2, introducing its new discovery. 2213-63-0

Quinoxaline compounds and methods of using them

The present invention generally relates to quinoxaline compounds having Formula 1 or Formula 2 wherein the variables are as defined herein, and methods of using them.

Because enzymes can increase reaction rates by enormous factors and tend to be very specific, 2213-63-0, typically producing only a single product in quantitative yield, they are the focus of active research.you can also check out more blogs about 2213-63-0

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2213-63-0, The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.2213-63-0, Name is 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline, molecular formula is C8H4Cl2N2. In a Article, authors is Schaffroth, Manuel£¬once mentioned of 2213-63-0

Alkynylated diazadioxaacenes: Syntheses and properties

We report the successful synthesis of a series of ethynylated dioxadiazaacenes and investigate their properties. We developed a modular Cu-based catalytic procedure to build up [1,4]dioxino[2,3-b]pyrazine motifs starting from only a few building blocks. TIPS-acetylene-substituted benzene-1,2-diol and naphthalene-2,3-diol were reacted with 2,3- dichloropyrazine, 2,3-dichloroquinoxaline, and 2,3-dichlorobenzoquinoxaline to give a set of six novel and well-soluble dioxadiazaacenes. Different reaction conditions for the coupling were tested. Copper catalysis is most effective and gave the best yield of dioxadiazaacenes. The resulting azaoxaacenes were characterized in terms of optical and electronic properties and crystal packing.

A reaction mechanism is the microscopic path by which reactants are transformed into products. Each step is an elementary reaction. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 2213-63-0

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Quinoxaline | C8H6N1535 | ChemSpider

Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics.In a document type is Article, the author is Friis, Stig D. and a compound is mentioned, 1448-87-9, 2-Chloroquinoxaline, introducing its new discovery. 1448-87-9

A Dual Palladium and Copper Hydride Catalyzed Approach for Alkyl?Aryl Cross-Coupling of Aryl Halides and Olefins

We report an efficient means of sp2?sp3 cross coupling for a variety of terminal monosubstituted olefins with aryl electrophiles using Pd and CuH catalysis. In addition to its applicability to a range of aryl bromide substrates, this process was also suitable for electron-deficient aryl chlorides, furnishing higher yields than the corresponding aryl bromides in these cases. The optimized protocol does not require the use of a glovebox and employs air-stable Cu and Pd complexes as precatalysts. A reaction on 10 mmol scale further highlighted the practical utility of this protocol. Employing a similar protocol, a series of cyclic alkenes were also examined. Cyclopentene was shown to undergo efficient coupling under these conditions. Lastly, deuterium-labeling studies indicate that deuterium scrambling does not take place in this sp2-sp3 cross coupling, implying that beta-hydride elimination is not a significant process in this transformation.

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Quinoxaline | C8H6N584 | ChemSpider

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, 2213-63-0, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 2213-63-0, Name is 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline, molecular formula is C8H4Cl2N2. In a Article, authors is Ramakrishna£¬once mentioned of 2213-63-0

Synthesis of zwitterionic palladium complexes and their application as catalysts in cross-coupling reactions of aryl, heteroaryl and benzyl bromides with organoboron reagents in neat water

N-(3-Chloro-2-quinoxalinyl)-N?-arylimidazolium salts (aryl = 2,6-diisopropylphenyl [HL1Cl]Cl, aryl = mesityl [HL2Cl]Cl) have been synthesized by treating 2,3-dichloroquinoxaline with the corresponding N?-arylimidazole in neat water. Facile reactions of these imidazolium salts with Pd(PPh3)4 and Pd2(dba)3/PPh3 (dba = dibenzyledene acetone) at 50 C have afforded zwitterionic palladium(ii) complexes [Pd(HL1)(PPh3)Cl2] (I) and [Pd(HL2)(PPh3)Cl2] (II) in excellent yields. I and II have been tested for their ability to catalyze Suzuki-Miyaura cross coupling (SMC) reactions in neat water/K2CO3 and are found to be highly active for carrying out these reactions between aryl bromides and organoboron reagents. Furthermore, the scope of the catalyst I was also examined by employing (hetero)aryl bromides, hydrophilic aryl bromides, benzyl bromides and various organoboron reagents. More than 80 aryl/benzyl bromide-arylboronic acid combinations were screened in neat water/K2CO3 and it was found that I was a versatile catalyst, which produced biaryls/diarylmethanes in excellent yields. A TON of 82 000 was achieved by using I. Studies on the mechanism have also been carried out to investigate the involvement of carbene complexes in the catalytic path. Poison tests and a two-phase test were also conducted and the results are reported.

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Quinoxaline | C8H6N1514 | ChemSpider

The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.2213-63-0, Name is 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline, molecular formula is C8H4Cl2N2, 2213-63-0. In a Article, authors is Staderini, Matteo£¬once mentioned of 2213-63-0

Lewis acid-catalyzed generation of C-C and C-N bonds on pi-deficient heterocyclic substrates

Focused microwave irradiation of a series of halogenated nitrogen heterocycles and different kinds of nucleophiles in the presence of a catalytic amount of indium trichloride leads to the efficient and completely regioselective generation of aromatic C-C and C-N bonds. The method is simple, rapid, general and inexpensive, and can be performed without the use of dried solvents. Most of the synthetized compounds are new and in many cases the work-up required only filtration. Furthermore, this is the first example of the use of a Lewis acid as a catalyst for heteroarylation, vinylation and amination reactions on pi-deficient heterocyclic substrates.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.2213-63-0. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 2213-63-0

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Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N1559 | ChemSpider

Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics.In a document type is Article, the author is Galal, Shadia A. and a compound is mentioned, 15804-19-0, Quinoxaline-2,3(1H,4H)-dione, introducing its new discovery. 15804-19-0

Design, synthesis and molecular docking study of novel quinoxalin-2(1H)- ones as anti-tumor active agents with inhibition of tyrosine kinase receptor and studying their cyclooxygenase-2 activity

On continuation to our work, new quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones were synthesized to study their cytotoxic effect against HepG-2 and MCF-7 with their effect on the human tyrosine kinase (TRK). Compounds 12, 18, 15, 13, 11a, 20 and 16, respectively, were found to be more potent than cisplatin against HepG2 and selective to TRK. Also, compounds 12, 18, 20, 13, 14, and 22, respectively, exhibited decidedly activity against MCF-7 and selectivity against human TRK compared to cisplatin. A molecular docking study was also performed to gain comprehensive understanding into plausible binding modes and to conclude the structure activity relationships of the synthesized compounds. Moreover, anti-inflammatory activity was studied. Compounds 12, 15, 18 and 22 were found to be potent and selective against COX-2.

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Quinoxaline – Wikipedia,
Quinoxaline | C8H6N325 | ChemSpider

In heterogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in a different phase from the reactants. 2213-63-0, At least one of the reactants interacts with the solid surface in a physical process called adsorption in such a way. 2213-63-0, name is 2,3-Dichloroquinoxaline. In an article£¬Which mentioned a new discovery about 2213-63-0

Concentration profiles of chlorine radicals and their significances in ?OH-induced dye degradation: Kinetic modeling and reaction pathways

In order to further understand the mechanism details during saline wastewater treatment by ?OH-based advanced oxidation processes (AOPs), the degradation efficiency of an azo dye Acid Orange 7 (AO7) in UV/H2O2 process was investigated as a function of a wide range of salinity and pH. Kinetic modeling results demonstrated that the inhibitory effect of Cl- on AO7 degradation observed in the laboratory experiments could be attributed to both scavenging effect of Cl- on ?OH and the much lower reactivity of chlorine radicals formed, although the chlorine radicals may be more abundant than ?OH. Such retardation behavior was favored under acidic conditions due to a lower yield of ?OH generated by the dissociation of ClOH?- to ?OH and Cl-. Traces of Br- had a greater inhibitory effect on AO7 bleaching rate than Cl-. AOX (halogenated organic compounds adsorbable on activated carbon) was found to increase with the increasing content of Cl-. Based on the intermediate products and especially several toxic halogenated byproducts identified by GC-MS, the possible degradation pathways of saline dyeing wastewater were proposed.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 2213-63-0 is helpful to your research. 2213-63-0

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